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US Navy minesweeper, the USS Guardian, trapped on the Tubbataha reef after it ran aground on the western Philippine island of Palawan. Image Credit: AFP

Manila: The US has paid nearly $2 million (Dh7.3 million) in compensation to the Philippines for the damage a US warship caused to a protected reef, Manila said on Wednesday.

The minesweeper USS Guardian became stranded on the Tubbataha Reef in January 2013 after visiting a Philippine port, and had to be cut to pieces to avoid further damage to the World Heritage site in a salvage operation that took 10 weeks.

The ship damaged 25,240 square feet of the coral reef that investigators said would take a generation to regrow.

The incident stirred national anger against the US, a former colonial ruler of the Philippines that remains the Southeast Asian nation’s most important military ally.

Washington promptly apologised for the mishap and issued a report five months later that blamed the captain and three other officers.

The vessel, which was en route to Indonesia after visiting a northern Philippine port, was found to have sailed into a protected area where marine vessels are not allowed due to “poor voyage planning”, according to a copy of the report.

In a statement on Wednesday, the Philippine foreign department said it received last month “the full requested amount” of 87 million pesos ($1.97 million) in compensation.

“The compensation will be utilised for the protection and rehabilitation of Tubbataha Reef Natural Park, a Unesco World Heritage Site,” it said in a statement.

Part of the money will also be used to enhance monitoring activities in the area to prevent similar incidents in the future, it added.

The US will also help the Philippine Coast Guard upgrade a patrol station guarding the reef, it said.

US embassy spokesman Kurt Hoyer confirmed that Washington had paid full compensation for the damage.