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Militiaman loyal to Yemen's fugitive President Abderabbo Mansour Hadi take positions during reported clashes with Huthi rebels in the port city of Aden's Dar Saad suburb. Image Credit: AFP

Taiz: Fierce fighting raged Saturday in south Yemen between Iran-backed militiamen and loyalists of exiled President Abd Rabbo Mansour Hadi, as pressure mounted for the warring factions to hold political talks.

Al Houthi militiamen, who have overrun large parts of the country and forced Hadi to flee overseas, have demanded a complete end to a month of Saudi-led air strikes against them as a condition for UN-sponsored talks.

Fresh clashes left at least 27 people dead on Saturday in towns in the south of the impoverished country, strategically located next to Saudi Arabia and key shipping routes.

Former strongman Ali Abdullah Saleh, who still holds sway over army units allied with the Shiite militiamen, late on Friday urged Al Houthis to heed UN demands to withdraw from territory they have seized.

US Secretary of State John Kerry also called on the anti-government forces to enter into political dialogue to end a conflict that the UN says has killed more than 1,000 people since late March.

“This has to be a two-way street,” Kerry told reporters, adding: “We need Al Houthis and we need those that can influence them to make sure that they are prepared to try to move... to the negotiating table.”

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon has announced plans to appoint Mauritanian diplomat Esmail Ould Shaikh Ahmad as his new envoy to Yemen after the previous pointman lost the confidence of Gulf countries.

The appointment becomes official on Monday if no objections are raised by the 15-member council.

Al Houthis swept into Sana’a in September from their northern stronghold and then advanced south on the major port of Aden, forcing Hadi to flee to Riyadh last month.

The capital remains in their hands while Al Qaida has exploited the instability to seize more territory in the largely lawless southeast.

At least four pro-Hadi fighters and six Huthi militiamen were killed Saturday in dawn fighting in the town of Daleh, north of Aden, an official said.

Eight more militiamen were killed in an ambush.

Farther east, in Loder, loyalist militiamen killed nine militiamen in a rocket-propelled grenade attack, a government official in the town said.

There were also heavy clashes in Aden, where the coalition kept up air strikes days after announcing its campaign was entering a new phase aiming at resuming the political process, delivering aid and fighting “terrorism”.

Targets included the rebel-held presidential palace, which was Hadi’s last refuge before he fled to neighbouring Saudi Arabia last month, military officials said.

Coalition warplanes also bombed the militia-held Al Anad air base north of Aden, which housed US troops supporting a long-running drone war against Al Qaida before the fighting forced their withdrawal.

There was also fighting late on Friday in the eastern province of Marib, home to some of Yemen’s most important oil fields, army officers and witnesses said.

Loyalist troops at a base in the provincial capital shelled rebel positions in the nearby Sarwah district, where clashes raged around Yemen’s main oil export pipeline.

The 435-kilometre (270-mile) line links Marib’s Safir oil fields with the Ras Eisa terminal on Yemen’s Red Sea coast and control of it has been a key goal for the militiamen and their allies.

The UN says millions have been affected by the conflict and are struggling to access healthcare, water, food and fuel.