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Thousands of counter protesters marching to a planned ‘Free Speech Rally’ on Boston Common in Boston, Massachusetts. Image Credit: AFP

Boston: Tens of thousands of counter-protesters crammed Boston Common and marched through city streets on Saturday morning in an effort to drown out the planned “free speech” rally that many feared would be attended by white-supremacist groups.

By 1pm, the handful of rally attendees had left the Boston Common pavilion, concluding their event without planned speeches. A victorious cheer went up among the counter-protesters as many began to leave. Hundreds of others danced in circles and sang, “Hey hey, ho ho. White supremacy has got to go.”

City officials said at least 40,000 people participated in the counter-protest, 20,000 of whom participated in a march across town. Tensions flared as police escorted some rally attendees out of the Common, prompting several physical altercations between police and counter-protesters.

Boston Police Commissioner William Evans said there were 27 arrests, primarily for disorderly conduct. He said no officers or protesters were injured and there was no property damage. Evans added three individuals were wearing ballistics vests, one of whom was later found to be armed. It is unclear if those three are among those arrested.

Evans said there were three groups of people in the area: attendees of the “free speech” rally, counter protesters, and a small group of people who showed up to cause trouble.

“Overall everyone did a good job,” Evans said. “99.9 per cent of people were here for the right reason, and that’s to fight bigotry.”

Boston Mayor Martin Walsh met up with the counter-protesters at the march.

“I think it’s clear today that Boston stood for peace and love, not bigotry and hate,” he said.

President Donald Trump praised law enforcement and Mayor Marty Walsh via tweet on Saturday afternoon for their handling of the crowds, saying there appeared to be “many anti-police agitators in Boston”. More than an hour later, he tweeted support for protesters.

The first one read: Our great country has been divided for decades. Sometimes you need protest in order to heal, & we will heal, & be stronger than ever before! (sic)”

Trump followed with another tweet: “I want to applaud the many protesters in Boston who are speaking out against bigotry and hate. Our country will soon come together as one!”

The showdown between right-wing ralliers and the far larger group of counter-protesters in the heart of downtown Boston comes just one week after a chaotic gathering of far-right political groups — including neo-Nazis, white supremacists and Ku Klux Klan (KKK) members — left dozens injured and one woman dead in Charlottesville, Virginia, after a reported neo-Nazi allegedly ploughed his car into a crowd of counter-protesters.

In anticipation of potential violence, city officials corralled more than 500 police officers onto the Common, installed security cameras and constructed elaborate barriers to separate the free-speech rally from the massive demonstration in opposition to it. The handful of rally attendees gathered beneath a pavilion near the centre of the Common, surrounded by metal barriers and dozens of police. Several hundred feet away, thousands of counter-protesters surrounding them carrying signs declaring “Black Lives Matter” and “Hate Has No Home In Boston”, while mockingly chanting “we can’t hear you”, when it appeared the ralliers had begun to speak.

One moment of tension came when rally attendees ventured outside of the barriers and were promptly confronted by counter-protesters. One man, draped in a Donald Trump flag, was immediately surrounded by media, while demonstrators chanted at him to “go home.”

One rally attendee, Luke St. Onge, a young man wearing a red “Make America Great Again” hat and GOP T-shirt, said he came even though he knew it might be attended by white-supremacist groups, whose views he said he does not agree with.

“I definitely wouldn’t associate myself with the KKK or any white supremacist. I don’t stand with them at all,” said St. Onge, who is from Las Vegas. “I do support their right to an opinion,” he added. “Free speech is definitely something I stand for.”

Plans for the Boston rally, which organisers said was not about white supremacy or Confederate monuments, were nearly scrapped following the violence in Charlottesville. Several speakers pulled out of or were uninvited from the event, but John Medlar, a Boston-area college student and the rally’s lead organiser, said the rally would go on.

Among those who were scheduled to speak were Joe Biggs, formerly a writer for the conspiracy-theory website Infowars, and Kyle Chapman, a far-right activist charged with beating counterdemonstrators with a wooden pole during a clash at the University of California in Berkeley earlier this year, although it is unclear if either man attended. Members of the KKK told the Boston Herald that they expected several of the group’s members to attend, but there was little, if any, visible KKK presence at the rally.

“There have been questions about why we granted a permit for the rally,” Walsh said on Friday. “The courts have made it abundantly clear. They have the right to gather, no matter how repugnant their views are. But they don’t have the right to create unsafe conditions. They have the right to free speech. In return, they have to respect our city.”

“We will not be offering our platform to racism or bigotry,” organisers said in a Facebook post earlier this week. “We denounce the politics of supremacy and violence.”

Last week’s gathering in Virginia was ostensibly in protest of the proposed removal of a statue of Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee. In the days since, cities across the nation have announced the removal of dozens of Confederate monuments, sparking anew the long-heated debate over what, if anything, should be done with the hundreds of statutes, streets, and schoolhouses named after or in honour of those who fought to maintain slavery.

Thousands of protesters are expected to attend rallies calling for the removal of Confederate monuments at cities across the country this weekend, including Dallas and New Orleans. Meanwhile, supporters of the Confederate monuments are also organising, with a rally planned in Hot Springs, Arkansas.

Organisers in Boston said today’s gathering is not in solidarity with white nationalists, but few of those who attended the massive counterprotest believed them. Across town, thousands began gathering before 10am on Malcolm X Boulevard for a march to the Common.

“We’re not standing for it. We’re not standing [for] white supremacy. We’re not going to have it in our city, not in Boston,” said Boston activist Monica Cannon, who was among those who organised the counter-protest. “We want to send a clear message that you don’t get to come to the city of Boston with your hatred.”

Rebecca Koskinen stood in front of her brick row house on Tremont Street, awaiting the marchers, with her daughters Elle, five, and Liv, one. The older daughter’s sign read, “I’m only five and even I know Black Lives Matter.”

Koskinen said she and her husband, who are white, had taken the girls to the several other marches earlier this year and felt that it was important to show support for an event that was particularly important to people of colour — especially because Elle will soon start kindergarten at a private school that is less diverse than the South End neighbourhood where they live.

“Because she’s not going to public school, it felt really important to me to talk about this with her and how different groups are treated,” Koskinen said.

Joel Moran and his partner, Jon Gothing, and friend Gary Gonsalves, who all live in the South End, were standing on corner of Massachusetts Avenue and Tremont Street waiting to join the marchers. Moran said he was moved to “speak out, have my voice heard against white supremacists, against people who think that, for some reason, they have more rights than other people have”.

Moran said they were “absolutely” influenced to participate today after the tragedy in Charlottesville.

“It wasn’t even on my radar until last weekend,” he said. “After seeing that and having a very emotional and disturbing response to that, I feel like it’s basically my responsibility.”